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About Srirangapatna Fort
Srirangapatna Fort is a fascinating military structure built in the 18th century by Hyder Ali, the ruler of Mysore, and later expanded by his son, Tipu Sultan. Notably, it has six main gates, including the Delhi Gate. The fort features bastions, several watchtowers, and deep moats around its walls, appealing to all historical buffs and adventure lovers.
Historical Significance
The Srirangapatna Fort is deeply rooted in history and was prominent during the reigns of Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan. It is marked by the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War fought by Tipu and the British soldiers where the former lost.
Distance from Bangalore and Reaching Time
The Srirangapatna Fort is located around 128 kilometers away from Bangalore. It is an ideal weekend getaway from Bangalore and the journey by road takes around 3 to 3.5 hours.
Best Season and Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Srirangapatna Fort is during the cooler months from October to March. This is great for exploring the historical sights and other outdoors explorations pertaining to the local attractions.
Local Attractions
- Ranganathaswamy Temple – Located within the Srirangapatna Fort, the Ranganathaswamy Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is one of the main attractions. Built in the 16th century, this temple is a fine example of Dravidian architecture, with its intricately carved pillars and gopuram. The temple holds both religious and cultural significance, and many devotees travel from surrounding states to visit.
- Gumbaz –The Gumbaz is the burial place of Hyder Ali and other members of his dynasty in the Srirangapatna Fort. This beautiful tomb is well known for its Indo-Saracenic style design, which blends Indian and Islamic traditions. The structure features large domes, arched windows, carved cornices, and columns.
- Tipu Sultan’s Summer Palace –Tipu Sultan’s Summer Palace was built during British times and represents the best of Indo-Islamic architecture. The palace is constructed from teakwood and is famous for its exquisitely crafted arches. It also features sculpted columns, courtyards, towers and painted images depicting diverse events from Sultan Tipu’s life.
- Mariamman Temple – The Mariamman Temple located in Srirangapatna is dedicated to the goddess Mariamman. The temple sees the highest number of devotees during the annual celebration in mid-April. The temple is adorned with a grand gopuram, decorated with scenes of deities and myths.
- Sangam – The Kaveri and Hemavati Rivers converge at Sangam, which is located further down from Srirangapatna. This peaceful area offers scenic views where the rivers meet, surrounded by lush greenery and still waters. Many people visit this spot for its beauty and tranquility.
Key Facts
- Elevation: 679 meters above sea level.
- Location: Srirangapatna, Mandya District, Karnataka, India.
- Trek Difficulty:Not required.
- Historical Significance: Built by Hyder Ali and saw multiple Anglo-Mysore wars.
Travel Tips
- Preparation: Comfortable clothes, trekking shoes, sunscreen, hat and other essentials.
- Guides: Not required.
- Permits: Not required.
- Respect Nature: Keep the Srirangapatna Fort clean and do not litter the surroundings.
Activities
- Fort Exploration – Exploring the Srirangapatna Fort is a joyous and pleasant experience, witnessing the historical marvels firshand. The walls and bastions of Srirangapatna Fort were built for a singular purpose—war and brutal resistance. From elevant viewpoints to hidden tunnels and war rooms, it allows visitors to ponder over the military brilliance.
- Visit Historical Sites – Notable landmarks include the Tomb of Hyder Ali, adorned with Indo-Saracenic arches that add to the site's beauty. There is also the Ranganathaswamy Temple, a treasure trove of sculptures and carvings that depict a vibrant spiritual and historical past, overflowing with gopurams. The palace of Tipu Sultan, made from intricately designed teak wood is also very attractive.
- Boating – Enjoying a boat ride at Sangam near Srirangapatna Fort is soothing and picturesque. The water is calm and the surrounding landscape is filled with greenery and flora and fauna. It offers great views for photography and opportunities to catch the sunset with your loved ones.
Itinerary
- Morning: Start your day early and reach Srirangapatna.
- Afternoon: Explore the Srirangapatna Fort, Gumbaz tomb and Ranganathaswamy Temple.
- Evening: Enjoy a boat ride at Sangam.
- Morning: Visit the Mariamman Temple.
- Afternoon: Head to Tipu Sultan’s Summer Palace and museum.
- Evening: Return to Bangalore.
Location Map
Frequently Asked & Question
The best time to visit is between October and March when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for outdoor exploration.
The entry fees of Srirangapatna Fort is 75 INR for adults and 25 INR for children.
It typically takes about 2-3 hours to explore the fort and its nearby attractions, depending on your pace and interest in the history.
Yes, there is ample parking space available near the fort, including options for both cars and buses.
Srirangapatna Fort was constructed by Hyder Ali, the Sultan of Mysore, in the 18th century and later expanded by his son, Tipu Sultan.
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